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Showing posts with label live. Show all posts
Showing posts with label live. Show all posts

Friday, September 8, 2017

1.4m IDPs live in cholera ‘hotspots’ Northeast Nigeria

Over 1.4 million Internally Displaced People (IDP) have been confirmed living in cholera ‘hotspots’ in the Northeastern Nigeria, with 28 persons confirmed died from the outbreak, reports NaijaAgroNet.

As revealed by the United Nations Children Fund (UNICEF) there is growing concern for the health and wellbeing of 1.4 million displaced people, including 350,000 children under the age of five, living in cholera ‘hotspots’ in northeast Nigeria.

The outbreak, UNICEF said, occurs as ongoing violence and military efforts against insurgents in the region have displaced over 1.7 million people and left over 3.6 million without adequate access to basic water services.

UNICEF Deputy Representative in Nigeria, Pernille Ironside, confirmed this to NaijaAgroNet in a press statement made available by the chief of communication, Doune Porter, an estimated 28 people have died from cholera, while 837 are suspected to have been infected with the disease, including at least 145 children under the age of five.

“The outbreak was first identified in the Muna Garage camp for the displaced in Maiduguri, the state capital of northeast Nigeria’s Borno state,” she said, and has since spread to six other locations in the state.

She reassured that UNICEF and partners have rapidly scaled up their response to the cholera outbreak, as heavy rains multiply the risk of disease and malnutrition for conflict affected children.

For Ironside, “Cholera is difficult for young children to withstand at any time, but becomes a crisis for survival when their resilience is already weakened by malnutrition, malaria and other waterborne diseases” lamenting that “Cholera is one more threat amongst many that children in northeast Nigeria are battling today in order to survive.”

NaijaAgroNet gathered that a cholera preparedness plan has been in place since before the rains began, even as religious leaders, community heads and local volunteers have been mobilised to encourage good hygiene practices and help refer suspected cases to health facilities.

“Water is chlorinated at access points in the camps and across host communities in an effort to curb the spread of disease as the rainy season continues,” Ironside said.
                  
Since the outbreak was confirmed there has been a closely coordinated water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH) and health rapid response, driven by the Borno State Government with support from World Health Organisation (WHO), UNICEF and international non-governmental organisations, including the setup of a cholera treatment centre at the Muna Garage Camp.

NaijaAgroNet further reports that as the impact of the rains is felt, UNICEF said, it also scaled up nutrition and child health programmes across the three northeast Nigerian states mostly affected by conflict.

“So far this year, UNICEF has treated over 110,000 children suffering from severe acute malnutrition, distributed nearly 120,000 mosquito nets and provided emergency primary health care services to over three million people in these states. The response continues despite increased security concerns, reduced access because of floods and a heavily damaged health system,” UNICEF official confirmed.


NaijaAgroNet equally reports that even in the face of a deadly cholera outbreak, the WASH sector remains critically underfunded. To date, UNICEF has only received 49 per cent of funding needed to provide two million people with access to clean water, one of the main interventions that can protect children from deadly waterborne diseases and offer some protection against the threat of malnutrition.

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Wednesday, March 22, 2017

600m children to live with limited water resources by 2040 - UNICEF

An estimated 600 million children will be living in areas where water demand far outstrips supply by 2040, according to a UNICEF, reports NaijaAgroNet.

This, UNICEF also said reflects that 1 in 4 children worldwide will be suffering from water scarcity in the next 23 years.

UNICEF, NaijaAgroNet noted in the report entitled, Thirsting for a Future: Water and children in a changing climate, looked at the threats to children’s lives and wellbeing caused by depleted sources of safe water and the ways climate change will intensify these risks in coming years.

UNICEF Executive Director, Mr. Anthony Lake said that water is elemental; without it, nothing could grow.

“But around the world, millions of children lack access to safe water -- endangering their lives, undermining their health, and jeopardizing their futures. This crisis will only grow unless we take collective action now,” said.

According to the report, 37 countries, including Nigeria, are currently facing extremely high levels of water stress, which occurs when more than 80 per cent of the water available for agriculture, industry and domestic use is withdrawn annually. Warmer temperatures, rising sea levels, increased floods, droughts and melting ice affect the quality and availability of water.

For Nigeria, the greatest challenge, NaijaAgroNet gathered, is the availability of physical infrastructure to harness rainfall and ground water effectively.

UNICEF’s Chief of Water, Sanitation and Hygiene, Kannan Nadar, pointed out that there are huge variations in rainfall between north and south Nigeria, making it all the more important to better plan and manage water resources to minimise the impact of floods and drought.

“In Nigeria, as we work towards achieving the Sustainable Development Goal of reaching everyone with access to safe, functional, affordable and accessible water, we must manage water resources more efficiently to meet the needs of Nigeria’s growing population and economic development,” Nadar said.


NaijaAgroNet recalled that population growth, coupled with increased water consumption, and higher demand for water largely due to industrialization and urbanization, are draining water resources worldwide. Conflicts in many parts of the world also threaten children’s access to safe water. 

Isaac Oyimah/GEE
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